Saint Josaphat Basilica 

Few things are as breathtaking as your first look inside the Basilica of St. Josaphat in Milwaukee. One of only two basilicas in Wisconsin, this stunning landmark is deeply rooted in its community’s history and heritage, nestled in the heart of Milwaukee’s south side. Anyone can appreciate the basilica’s beauty and all it represents, so read more about this magnificent creation and plan your visit today. 

Polish Heritage & the Basilica’s Origins 

As Milwaukee’s fast-growing Polish immigrant community deepened its roots on the south side, it created the nation’s first urban Polish Catholic parish—Saint Stanislaus Parish—in 1866. That congregation, in 1888, led to the formation of Saint Josaphat Parish, which would become Wisconsin’s largest Polish parish, swelling to 12,000-plus. 

In 1896, under the leadership of Father Wilhelm Grutza and needing a larger church to accommodate the growth, they broke ground in their new home. Milwaukee’s Polish community funded and worked on it, and German-born architect Erhard Brielmaier’s design replicated St. Peter’s in Rome on a smaller scale. Adding to its character, much of the building material—notably stone blocks and granite pillars—was salvaged from the old Chicago Post Office and Custom House. 

Basilica of Saint Josaphat Interior

Inside the Basilica’s Stunning Structure & Design 

When the building was completed in 1901, it featured the second-largest dome in the country, behind only the U.S. Capitol. Gorgeously detailed stained-glass windows imported from Austria highlighted the alabaster interior. Improvements and detailing continued into the 1920s, including oil murals and ornamental plasterwork. The mix of Renaissance and Baroque styles gives the basilica a timeless charm that still draws visitors today. 

Once the work was finished, the Conventual Franciscan Friars administering the parish asked Pope Pius XI to make St. Josaphat Church the world’s first Polish-American basilica. This honor is granted to churches reaching the heights of beauty and historic importance. When the Basilica of St. Josaphat was recognized in 1929, it became just the third one in the U.S., a testament to the faith, resilience and heritage of Milwaukee’s immigrant communities. 

 

Tours, Events, Mass Schedules, & Gift Shop Details 

Visitors are welcome to explore the basilica’s history and community through guided or self-guided tours, available outside of normal weekend Mass times. You’re encouraged to contact the parish office in advance to ensure the basilica isn’t closed for a private event. 

Throughout the year, the basilica also hosts special gatherings, such as the annual holiday concert presented by Bel Canto, an inspiring musical experience. During the concerts, attendees are invited to donate new winter items—hats, scarves, gloves, and socks—to benefit local families and students in need. 

Mass is celebrated at 7 a.m. and noon on weekdays, 8 a.m. and 4:30 p.m. on Saturdays, and 8 a.m., 10 a.m., and noon on Sundays. 

The on-site gift shop is open daily from 10 a.m. to 3 p.m. on weekdays, from 9 a.m. to 3:30 p.m. on Saturdays, and from 11 a.m. to 4 p.m. on Sundays. In addition to offering brochures and audio recordings for self-guided tours, the shop also sells a variety of religious items and basilica keepsakes. 

The Basilica of St. Josaphat is home to a beautiful display of art, architecture, and a deep-seated sense of community. Make time to experience it yourself by planning your visit today. 

 
interior of a traditional catholic basilica during christmas celebrations